Running pace calculator

Enter any two of distance, time and pace and the calculator works out the third, in kilometres or miles, with a split for every km or mile. A second calculator predicts your other race times from one recent result, using Riegel's formula. Example: a 4-hour marathon is about 5:41 per km.

Pace, time or distance

Fill in any two and leave the one you want blank. Or pick a race to fill in the distance.

h:mm:ss or mm:ss
mm:ss

Predict your race times

Enter a recent race or time trial, run hard.

Predictions assume you've trained for the distance. In heat and humidity, expect to run slower.

Pace for common goal times

GoalPace per kmPace per mile
5K in 25:005:008:03
5K in 30:006:009:39
10K in 50:005:008:03
10K in 1:00:006:009:39
Half marathon in 1:45:004:598:01
Half marathon in 2:00:005:419:09
Marathon in 3:30:004:598:01
Marathon in 4:00:005:419:09
Marathon in 4:30:006:2410:18
Marathon in 5:00:007:0711:27

How the calculator works

Pace is time divided by distance. Give it any two of the three and it solves for the third. Splits assume an even pace, which is also the fastest way to run most races: going out hard usually costs more time later than it saves early.

The predictor uses Riegel's formula: predicted time = known time × (new distance ÷ known distance)1.06. For example, a 50:00 10K predicts about 1:50:19 for the half marathon and 3:50:01 for the marathon, if you've done the training for those distances.

Pacing tips

  • Start a little slower than goal pace for the first kilometre or two. Adrenaline makes fast feel easy.
  • Run the heat, not the watch. In Malaysian humidity, slow down early rather than blow up late.
  • Build strength, not just mileage. Stronger legs and a solid midline hold your form late in a race. It's the same reason a calisthenics base helps HYROX athletes.
  • Training for HYROX? Use the HYROX time calculator to plan runs and stations together.

Sources

  • Race prediction: Riegel PS. Athletic records and human endurance. American Scientist. 1981;69(3):285–290.

Questions people ask

What pace do I need for a sub-4 marathon?

About 5:41 per kilometre, held for all 42.2 km. Most runners aim a few seconds faster than that to allow for water stops and a slower last 10 km.

What pace is a 2-hour half marathon?

About 5:41 per kilometre for 21.1 km.

How accurate are the race predictions?

They use Riegel's formula, which is a good guide when you've trained for the longer distance. It tends to be optimistic for the marathon if your long runs and weekly mileage are low, so treat it as a best case.

Should I run slower in Malaysian heat?

Yes. Heat and humidity raise your heart rate at the same pace, so most people run noticeably slower outdoors in Malaysia than in cool conditions. Start races early, start conservatively, and judge effort as much as pace.

What running pace should I use for HYROX?

HYROX running is about 30 to 60 seconds per km slower than your fresh 5K pace, because the stations tire you out between runs. The HYROX time calculator plans the full race.

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